Pharaoh quail are a small, docile species of bird. Also known as the Coturnix or Japanese quail, pharaoh quail grow from hatchlings into mature, egg-laying birds in less than 8 weeks. Pharaoh quail are prolific egg layers, often producing more than 300 eggs a year. Pharaohs are also some of the simplest birds to breed and have a strong maternal instinct that makes them good starter birds for novice game bird breeders.
Instructions
1. Place one male quail and three female quail together in an enclosed coop. Add a feed pan and water dish to the coop and fill with fresh wild bird scratch and water. Pharaoh quail are highly territorial and limiting the number of males in one flock reduces fighting.
2. Set up one nesting box for each hen, bedding the boxes with fresh straw. Pharaoh quail are broody birds and will stir up and move the straw to make the boxes comfortable for nesting, so bed the boxes to a depth of 4 inches for adequate egg protection.
3. Watch for signs of mating. The male quail will puff out his chest feathers, drag his wings along the ground and issue a loud crowing sound to attract females. Receptive hens will lie on their bellies, holding their tails forward as an indicator they are ready to mate. One mating can fertilize multiple eggs.
4. Inspect nests daily for eggs. Pharaoh quail eggs hatch in approximately 17 days, with females sitting on their nests almost constantly to keep the eggs warm. Move feed and water dishes closer to the nesting boxes so brooding hens don't have to travel far to eat.
5. Move newly hatched chicks to a brooder. Brooders are small, enclosed boxes that protect fragile quail chicks from larger birds until they're large enough to defend themselves. Clip a heat lamp to the side of the box and plug it in to keep the small chicks warm. Keep a feed pan full of chick starter and a shallow water dish in the center of the box.
6. Introduce the chicks to the coop once they're 8 weeks of age. The chicks will have molted into their adult feathers and will be large enough to interact with adult birds.
Related posts
Stock your aviary with plenty of nesting boxes to encourage breeding.Barraband parrots, also know as superb parrots, are domesticated parrots that are originally from southeast Australia. These pa...
Quail mature more quickly than other poultry, making them profitable for breeders.Quail, small migratory birds, are found throughout the world. They are popular among game hunters and commonly bre...
The bright colors and tame disposition of the Peacock Cichlids native to Lake Malawi make them a popular choice among tropical fish hobbyists. Peacock Cichlids belong to the Aulonocara species, mo...
The unusual appearance and loving disposition of the silkie bantam chicken makes it a popular pet. The hens have a reputation for being broody and make ideal mothers. Even the roosters have a gent...
Gouldian finches, also known as Lady Gouldian finches, are the most colorful finches in captivity. The most common color variations are red, black and yellow headed. The males are more colorful th...