Tuesday, April 2, 2013

Tall Dark Eco-friendly Leaf Plants

Plants with darker foliage, like the lilac, provide contrast for blossoms.


Whether choosing plants for your garden or inside your home, certain visual characteristics help plants to stand out and form pleasing arrangements with other plants in your collection. Tall plants often serve as a backdrop, and dark green leaves provide a background that accentuates smaller, lighter-colored or flowering species.


Snake Plant


University of Illinois Extension educator Jennifer Schultz Nelson classifies the snake plant as an "indestructible houseplant." Also known as mother-in-law's tongue, the snake plant produces upright, spear-like foliage. Flowers bloom infrequently and are not showy. Although more than 70 species of snake plant exist around the world in varying sizes and hues, Sansevieria cylindrica is the most common type found for sale in the United States and grows to 3 feet tall with dark green leaves. Snake plants not only tolerate the stresses of an indoor environment remarkably well, they also purify the air of toxins. Nelson cautions only against overwatering, which can cause root rot.


Lilac


Be sure to select a cultivar with the desire foliage color.


The lilac is best known for the colorful, fragrant flowers that it produces in the spring. For the rest of the year, its dark green foliage functions well as a screen, hedge or border planting, according to the University of New Hampshire Extension. Lilac cultivars reach a range of heights, from medium-sized shrubs to trees. Lilacs are deciduous and shed their leaves in the autumn, so if you're looking for green color in the winter, they may not be the best choice for your landscape. However, some varieties do produce attractive cherry-red bark.


Palms


Indoor palms provide a tall, dark green plant that will attract attention in a room. Palm leaves vary in shape, resembling fans, feathers or even fishtails. Because they are tropical plants, however, palms do need some special care. They need access to sunlight throughout the year and careful watering to assure that they receive adequate water without overwatering and causing root rot. Palms also dislike drafts. A variety of palm species will grow indoors, but research carefully to be sure that you have enough room for the species you choose and that it produces the dark green foliage you want.


Arborvitae


Arborvitae provides dark evergreen foliage. Also known as the northern white cedar, arborvitae grows to varying sizes but is easily recognizable for its tall, upright growth habit. Although the arborvitae is an evergreen, it does not have the typical evergreen needle-like leaves. Instead, tiny scale-like leaves form over the branching twigs. Arborvitae grows well in a variety of soil types and requires little special care, making it a popular landscaping plant.








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